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Parents are understandably worried about their teens. Last year’s spate of teen suicides in Palo Alto, coupled with high rates of teen depression, make parents wonder what they could be doing to better help their kids navigate the sometimes-treacherous waters of their adolescent years.
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Fortunately, scientists who study teen depression have some preliminary advice. By looking at new findings in neuroscience, as well as other psychological research and longitudinal data, scientists are zeroing in on a better understanding of what impacts teen depression and how to prevent it. Here are some of the suggestions coming out of the science.
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1. Provide continual warmth, caring, and support
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In one 2016 study of a large group of teenagers from diverse ethnic backgrounds, results showed that teens with high levels of parental support had lower depression symptoms and lower cortisol and C-reactive protein levels—two physiological markers associated with depression—than teens with less supportive relationships. Interestingly, peer support levels did not change these markers, suggesting that parental support may be key.
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So what does positive parental support actually look like? According to developmental neuroscientist Ron Dahl, the best way to help guide your teens is to provide appropriate supports without discounting their emotional lives. He suggests showing empathy, asking open-ended rather than pointed questions, seeking to understand rather than correct, being gentle when your teen’s words and actions don’t match, and showing support for their growing autonomy. A combination of warmth and appropriate limits, as well as looking for the positive in your child, is the best way to help them avoid depression.
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2. Teach and model strong social and emotional skills
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3. Encourage positive peer relationships
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4. Encourage teens to seek purpose in life
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5. Work to change the school environment
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originally posted by: intrepid
I'm the tail end of the Boomers. I had a Mom at home for lunch. She eventually had to go to work but I was an adult by then. The three younger ones had to deal with that.
ONE RULE. Take the time to see what's going on in your kids lives. Talk to them. That's all it really takes. I'm a father of 3 adult kids. AND ONE AMAZING GRANDSON!!!!! It's not that hard but it can be fatiguing. Suck it up buttercup.