The current US treaties in the region are:
ANZUS Treaty - An attack on any member requires action to meet the common threat.
Members - United States , Australia, New Zealand
Philippine Treaty - An attack on any member requires action to meet the common threat.
Members- United States, Philippines
South East Asia Treaty - An attack on any member requires action to meet the common threat.(SEATO was created based on this treaty although the treaty
remains SEATO is no more)
Members - United States , Australia, France, New Zealand, Philippines, Thailand, and the United Kingdom
Japanese Treaty - An attack on any member requires action to meet the common threat.
Members - United States, Japan
Republic of Korea Treaty - An attack on any member requires action to meet the common threat.
Members - United States, Republic of Korea
US/Taiwan - while no formal treaty exists the US has been Taiwan long time ally of the books.
The UK has the Five Power Defence Arrangements - Between United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia and Singapore.
The UK also has close dense ties with Brunei.
The other grouping in the area is ASEAN - . Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. Of the ASEAN
states 3 are military allies of the US, 2 are military allies of the UK, 3 others are working for closer military ties with the US/Japan/India
Which brings us to the newest power grouping in the Pacific - The United States, Japan, India Trilateral. Although no formal treaty exist between the
three they have been working closely to contain China and have signed a series of defense agreements. The three powers are also working together to
support and arm the Philippines, Mymar and Vietnam (which had visits from the US, Japan, and India defense officials literally back to back.
It would not be unlikely to see a new Pacific version of NATO form if China continues to be aggressive in the South China Sea where confront anyone
with force but, the US. It is pretty clear the US policy is to unite all the powers of the Pacific region so that they present such a huge problem
that China will not entertain any ideas about military expansion. China's own actions and clumsy diplomatic skills have forced old enemies into a
common bond.
It should also be noted that NATO has cooperation agreements with Japan, Australia, Philippines and South Korea which is why in the latest US/South
Korean naval exercise a Turkish warship joined in.
Frankly it is amazing and testament to Japans, India's and the US diplomatic skills to have formed a united coalition out of states that have long
histories of rivalries and long traditions of holding grudges.
edit on 17-7-2015 by MrSpad because: (no reason given)