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www.globalresearch.ca... 998
Known and documented, Al Qaeda affiliated entities have been used by US-NATO in numerous conflicts as “intelligence assets” since the heyday of the Soviet-Afghan war. In Syria, the Al Nusrah and ISIS rebels are the foot-soldiers of the Western military alliance, which oversees and controls the recruitment and training of paramilitary forces. The Al Qaeda affiliated Islamic State of Iraq (ISI) re-emerged in April 2013 with a different name and acronym, commonly referred to as the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). The formation of a terrorist entity encompassing both Iraq and Syria was part of a US intelligence agenda. It responded to geopolitical objectives. It also coincided with the advances of Syrian government forces against the US sponsored insurgency in Syria and the failures of both the Free Syrian Army (FSA) and its various “opposition” terror brigades. The decision was taken by Washington to channel its support (covertly) in favor of a terrorist entity which operates in both Syria and Iraq and which has logistical bases in both countries. The Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham’s Sunni caliphate project coincides with a longstanding US agenda to carve up both Iraq and Syria into three separate territories: A Sunni Islamist Caliphate, an Arab Shia Republic, and a Republic of Kurdistan.
originally posted by: texasyeti
? What stockpile. I was over there twice and we never found anything. This is false.
12. A bunker at the storage area of the Muthanna State Establishment containing
hundreds of artillery rockets filled with nerve agents was destroyed in part through
coalition aerial bombardment in 1991. Because of the collapsed roof of the structure
it was not possible to determine the exact extent of the destruction of munitions, nor
their exact quantity (Iraq claimed that there were 2,500 munitions in the bunker). In
order to prevent further contamination of the area with nerve agents from damaged
rockets, Iraq, under the supervision of United Nations inspectors, sealed the
structure with reinforced concrete and brick walls covered with earth. In 1994, Iraq
signed a protocol with the United Nations Special Commission (UNSCOM) by
which it undertook to inspect the sealed bunker at least once a month to ensure that
the seals were intact and the warning signs were not removed, damaged or defaced.
Iraq also agreed to seek the approval of the United Nations inspectors prior to
opening or entering the bunker as long as Security Council resolution 715 (1991)
remained in force. There were also 16 other sealed structures and areas at the
Muthanna State Establishment that contained potentially hazardous items and
materials covered by the same protocol. UNMOVIC does not know whether these
procedures have been followed up by the coalition forces after the withdrawal of
UNMOVIC from Iraq in March 2003 or recently pursued by the Interim Government
of Iraq.
Empty munitions
13. According to Iraq’s declarations, in addition to munitions filled with chemical
agents, there were 98,000 munitions acquired or produced by Iraq for chemical
weapons purposes that remained unfilled up until 1991. Those empty munitions
were kept at multiple storage areas in the vicinity of the Muthanna State
Establishment under its custody and at several other military ammunition depots and
some munitions production facilities in Iraq where they had been manufactured. Of
the 98,000 munitions, 36,500 were claimed by Iraq to have been destroyed by the
coalition through aerial bombardment during the 1991 war, 29,000 were declared to
have been destroyed unilaterally by Iraq in the summer of 1991, 15,500 were
converted by Iraq to conventional munitions by filling them with high explosives in
1995 and some 17,000 munitions were declared and destroyed by Iraq under the
supervision of United Nations inspectors in the period from 1991 to 1994.
14. However, given the lack of physical evidence to support Iraq’s declarations on
the destruction of unfilled munitions by aerial bombardment and unilateral
destruction, it was not possible to finalize their coherent numerical accounting (see
S/1999/94). Thus, it was not surprising that, in the course of its inspections in Iraq
in 2003, UNMOVIC found 18 unfilled chemical rockets at ammunition depots
involved in the handling of similar weapons in the past.
The destruction of mustard and 155mm artillery shells used for mustard gas at the Al
Muthana site will resume tomorrow. The destruction process was temporarily halted due
to technical problems. When the work was halted, about one-third of 50 liters of mustard
had been destroyed. If everything goes well, the destruction work will be completed in
four to five days.
Observations
16. In general, given the large total quantities of chemical munitions produced and
filled by Iraq with chemical warfare agents over the period of 10 years, several
deployment and recollection campaigns, the dozens of facilities and units involved
in the handling of those weapons and the existing gaps in the accounting for the
munitions, it is not surprising that some munitions have been found by the coalition
forces.
Destroying the Chemical Weapons at Muthanna
On February 12, 2009, Iraq acceded to the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), a multilateral treaty banning the development, production, stockpiling, transfer, and use of chemical weapons.[8] (To date, 188 countries have signed and ratified the CWC.) After joining the Convention, Iraq was obligated to declare within 30 days any legacy stocks of chemical weapons it had inherited from the Saddam Hussein regime. On March 12, 2009, Iraq declared Bunkers 13 and 41 at Muthanna containing filled and unfilled chemical munitions and precursors, as well as five former chemical weapons production facilities, to the international body overseeing CWC implementation—the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) in The Hague, the Netherlands.[9]
Because of the hazardous conditions in Bunker 13, UNSCOM inspectors were unable to make an accurate inventory of its contents before sealing the entrances in 1994. As a result, no record exists of the exact number or status of the sarin-filled rockets remaining in the bunker. According to the UNMOVIC final report in 2007, the rockets "may be both filled and unfilled, armed or unarmed, in good condition or deteriorated."[10] In the worst-case scenario, the munitions could contain as much as 15,000 liters of sarin. Although it is likely that the nerve agent has degraded substantially after nearly two decades of storage under suboptimal conditions, UNMOVIC cautioned that "the levels of degradation of the sarin fill in the rockets cannot be determined without exploring the bunker and taking samples from intact warheads."[11] If the sarin remains highly toxic and many of the rockets are still intact, they could pose a proliferation risk.
Even if the sarin inside the rockets in Bunker 13 has degraded to the point that it has no military value and is little more than hazardous waste, the CWC still requires that all such materials be destroyed. Following Iraq's submission of its initial CW declaration in March 2009, the OPCW Technical Secretariat processed and analyzed the data. In April, Iraq submitted a general plan for destroying the CW materials stored in the two declared bunkers at Muthanna, as well as dismantling its former chemical weapons production facilities.[12]
originally posted by: Wrabbit2000
How many B-52's could we muster in a full flight to pound that site for a good long extended period with incendiary, at the very least? Nothing like the formations in World War II..or even close as a joke to compare with, I know. However, if we can't toast one location in the desert...what good are we?
originally posted by: ausername
What if in the process you inadvertently release a cloud of mixed nerve and blister agents that kill thousands or more innocent Iraqis?
)
originally posted by: Wrabbit2000
a reply to: ausername
The fear of release (as it DID happen in 1991, by the way) is why I said incendiary at the very least. This might actually be one of those rare moments where total and absolute obliteration is the required end result.
There is only one weapon I know of in the world's arsenals which are capable of total and 100% certain obliteration of chemical and biological agents. They come in a variety of sizes too ...and I'd note, if we finished this as we should have in the 90's? None of this would even be a topic to talk about, eh?
originally posted by: ausername
a reply to: crazyewok
Some of this stuff is in projectiles bombs and warheads, that may survive the initial bombing meant to destroy them and could be blown out into the open leaking the contents as they go...
I agree though the risks are probably not that great one way or the other. Especially given the age of the agents involved.. Only one way to really find out eh?
originally posted by: Wrabbit2000
a reply to: crazyewok
I see you noting that Nerve doesn't last long..but where are we getting this from? The weapons the US has been destroying from places like the Umatilla Chemical Weapons Storage Depot date far far back, given US production ended decades ago. Still dangerous enough to be treated as live and viable weapons.
So, I like the idea that we theorize it's all harmless....but this is one instance where I won't take the "nothing to see here..move along now" for a facility the public didn't even know/remember existed. I've read in this thread where some combat veterans from Iraq weren't even aware of this place. I.E..... how anyone but the men who have been there can know what precise conditions containers and material was left in sounds like a very comforting assumption, but an exceptionally dangerous one, given what being even a LITTLE bit wrong means to real human beings.
Article relating to past mistakes in blowing Iraqi Chem facilities.
originally posted by: crazyewok
originally posted by: ausername
a reply to: crazyewok
Some of this stuff is in projectiles bombs and warheads, that may survive the initial bombing meant to destroy them and could be blown out into the open leaking the contents as they go...
I agree though the risks are probably not that great one way or the other. Especially given the age of the agents involved.. Only one way to really find out eh?
Remember thess are not new warhead, they have been sitting in storage since 1991.
By now they are so degraded you would lucky to find trace amounts of the original nerve agents.
Nerve gas does not keep for long peroids.