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Originally posted by Zipdot
What is the name of the Masonic device that is basically a tripod with a stone dangling from it? I think there is supposed to be one in each lodge - masons keep small versions of them on their desks and whatnot. I can't google it for the life of me...
I know there's a specific name for it but I can't remember it or find it.
Originally posted by amike555
[img] members.shaw.ca...[1].jpg [/img]
pic from www.freemasonry.bcy.ca...
from a tracing board.
I always wondered about this myself and what it was for, or the symbology behind it.
[edit on 20-9-2004 by amike555]
Originally posted by amike555
pic from www.freemasonry.bcy.ca...
from a tracing board.
I always wondered about this myself and what it was for, or the symbology behind it.
The lewis is mentioned in the catechisms of speculative craft freemasons in England from the eighteenth century, when it was said to denote strength and to be depicted in a freemason's lodge as a cramp of metal dovetailed into a stone. The catechisms define the duty of a lewis as being:
"To bear the heavy burden of his aged parents, so as to render the close of their days happy and comfortable."
The catechisms also define his privilege for so doing as being:
"To be made a mason before any other person, however dignified by birth, rank or riches, unless he through complaisance waives this privilege."
From these old catechisms are derived the references in modern rituals. In modern speculative craft lodges, as well as being depicted on the tracing board,a lewis is often displayed inserted in a perfect ashlar suspended from a tripod. The perfect ashlar is customarily raised from its base when the lodge is opened and set back on its base when the lodge has closed, respectively signifying that the lodge has commenced labour or that it has ceased labour and is going to refreshment.
Emulation Lodges, the perfect ashlar has a lewis set into its upper from which the stone is suspended from a tripod-crane. This crane is located about midway between the East and the West. In some Lodges, the suspended perfect ashlar is lowered to the bottom in the first degree, raised half up in the second degree and to the top in the third degree. In other Lodges, the two ashlars are placed in the N.E. and S.E. angles of the Lodge, sometimes on the level at the corners of a square pavement and sometimes off the floor in the East or at the corners of a tracing board on trestles in the N.E. In our present-day rituals not too much is included about the moral geometry of the ashlars. Perhaps this is because so much of our teaching is so eloquently depicted by the two ashlars and particularly in the symbolic transition from the rough to the perfect. We start in Freemasonry as rough ashlars and by the repeated efforts of the gentle persuasions of its teachings, we may progress through our lives toward that ideal stone of true die - the perfect ashlar.